R_FULL_MRES_MCAD_Polar-Synoptics - Solar Orbiter

R_FULL_MRES_MCAD_Polar-Synoptics

General description

This SOOP is designed to observe the entire solar disk while the inclination of the spacecraft relative to the ecliptic plane is greater than 10º. The spacecraft would come from maximum latitude, followed by a slow decrease in latitude (after perihelion). The observations will cover the entire solar disk and will be performed using the synoptic program of the RSW instruments.

The SOOP should start when the spacecraft is around the maximum solar latitude (e.g., around 16.9º for RSW 21 and RSW 27) as part of a RSW and then be continued as a synoptics program (preferred RS-Synoptics-High flavor, where SO/PHI would go to the highest cadence possible depending on TM). This SOOP will enable the monitoring of the magnetic fields over the solar poles for several weeks. 

Default SOOP duration: Throughout an entire remote sensing window, starting around maximum latitude and then continuing the SOOP as a synoptics program outside the RSW. 

Pointing requirements: disk center

Triggers: disabled

Observations requirement (baseline)

 

Instrument

Mode

Comment

PHI (lead)

FDT synoptic: PHI_synoptic_FDT_4

Onboard averaging to increase the signal-to-noise ratio; highest possible cadence (preferable 30-60 min) depending of total available TM for the LTP (considering the data can be stored within the instrument and flushed later).

EUI

FSI Synoptic mode (S)

The cadence of RS-Synoptics-High flavor would be preferred, but the cadence of the standard flavor is also fine

SPICE

SPICE Composition Mapping (or alternatively SPICE Dynamics at start)

 

 

SoloHI

HI_SYN_MID or HI_SYN_PER

 

Metis

METIS standard modes: GLOBAL or LT-CONFIG

The cadence of RS-Synoptics-High flavor would be preferred, but the cadence of the standard flavor is also fine (depending on TM)

STIX

STIX Normal Mode

The cadence of RS-Synoptics-High flavor would be preferred, but the cadence of the standard flavor is also fine (depending on TM)

 

 All in situ instruments in Normal Mode.

Science objectives

 

SAP objective

Target

Duration

Opportunity
(e.g., orbital requirements, solar cycle phase, quadrature ...)

Operational constraints 

Additional comments

4.1 How is magnetic flux transported to and re-processed at high solar latitudes?

High Latitudes

several weeks, starting within an RSW and continuing as synoptics

during a period while the latitude is slowly decreasing; post-perihelion RSW and following weeks

Metis compatible as RSW should be at distances >0.5 au; telemetry as preferable phase is when flying towards superior conjunction

partly

synoptics

4.2 What are the properties of the magnetic field at high solar latitudes?

High Latitudes

several weeks, starting within an RSW and continuing as synoptics

during a period while the latitude is slowly decreasing; post-perihelion RSW and following weeks

Metis compatible as RSW should be at distances >0.5 au; telemetry as preferable phase is when flying towards superior conjunction

partly

synoptics

1.1.3.2.1 How does the Sun's

magnetic field change over time?

High Latitudes

Repeated approx. yearly

during a period while the latitude is slowly decreasing; post-perihelion RSW and following weeks

 

 

Instances run / planned

 

Science outcomes

Further information

 

Original SOOP proposers

PHI Team