R_SMALL_HRES_MCAD_Polar-Observations - Solar Orbiter

R_SMALL_HRES_MCAD_Polar-Observations

General description

SOOP designed to address polar magnetic field objectives that don't necessarily rely on the the highest resolution and cadence PHI data, nor all five physical parameters that PHI can return. The rest of the remote sensing observations provide supporting data.

'Ephemeral' flavour: 

The emergence, diffusion and decay of ephemeral regions near the poles and below high- latitude coronal holes should be studied for the aspect of how they feed the magnetic network (see e.g. Simon et al. 2001, ApJ 561, 49 427; Gosic et al. 2014, ApJ 797, ). In particular, the latitudinal dependence of this decay process would be interesting to study. 

 

Default SOOP duration: Several days

Pointing requirements: Poles

Triggers: disabled

Observations requirement (baseline)

 

Instrument

Mode

Comment

PHI

PHI_magnetograph_HRT_2 (HRT), 2-5 mins cadence, no binning

Full FoV, 2-5 minute cadence, 3 quantities, no binning

EUI

FSI Synoptic mode (S)

EUV & LYA Coronal hole modes (C)

 

Keep defaults for now, could potentially match PHI cadence

SPICE

SPICE_fast_wind (SPICE Pseudo-observations for SOOPs)

SPICE Composition Mapping

 

FOV Matching PHI

SoloHI

Normal observing programme

 

Metis

Off pointing so door closed

 

STIX

Normal observations

 

 

Science objectives

 

SAP objective

Target

Duration

Opportunity
(e.g., orbital requirements, solar cycle phase, quadrature ...)

Operational constraints 

Additional comments

1.2.2.1 Determine where energy is deposited in the solar wind

Off limb corona

 

 

 

measure line intensities, estimate electron density

4.1 How is magnetic flux transported to and re-processed at high solar latitudes?

High Latitudes

 

 

 

 

4.2 What are the properties of the magnetic field at high solar latitudes?

Solar Poles

repeated high cadence bursts of several days duration

high latitudes, median to high resolutions

off pointing so no Metis

 

4.4 Are there separate dynamo processes acting in the Sun? (4.3.1)

Ephemeral Regions, (quiet Sun below the poles, above polar coronal holes).

Several Days

High latitude, solar minimum

feature tracking

 

4.5 How are coronal and heliospheric phenomena related to the solar dynamo?

 

 

 

 

 

Instances run / planned

LTP6 (run):

2022-03-06 and 03-30 (SOOP coordinators: A. Zhukov)

LTP9 (run)

2022-10-16 (SOOP coordinators: A. Fludra)

 

LTP11 (planned):

2022-03-29 (SOOP coordinators: A. Zhukov)

2022-04-24-25 (SOOP coordinators: J. Sinan)

Science outcomes

Ref of paper using the SOOP data

Further information

From SOL-PHI-MPS-MN1500-TN-2

This SOOP is inspired by science goal 1 of 2.3 in the MPS document and is also consistent with the second part of 2.1 (apart from the number of physical quantities)

 

Original SOOP proposers

A. Fludra