ESA Gaia Science Community - Gaia

Science with 1 billion objects in three dimensions

Welcome to ESA's website for the Gaia Scientific Community

Gaia news, stories & highlights

2024-12-03 The Gaia ESA Archive: a first step towards Gaia DR4

3 December 2024At first sight, the Gaia ESA Archive may look static these days, but in fact, nothing could be further from the truth. The team of expert engineers and scientists at the ESAC Science Data Centre (ESDC) supporting the Archive is busy with various background preparations necessary to serve the many products that will be published in Gaia Data...

2024-12-03 New updates to the Gaia Community Tools

3 December 2024Within the astronomical community, many very useful tools are available for use with Gaia data. A non-exhaustive list is given on our Gaia Community Tools webpage: https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/community-tools. Several new updates were published recently to the page.

2024-11-29 New members of the Gaia Science Team

29 November 2024A new group picture has been posted following the arrival of new members in the Gaia Science Team. Rodolfo Smiljanic from Warsaw, Poland and Johannes Sahlmann from ESAC (new Gaia Project Scientist since this year) now appear in the picture as well. We thank Timo Prusti for his contribution to the Gaia mission as project scientist. He was active...

Pre-release of Gaia DR4 astrometric parameters for a star to be occulted by Uranus

4 November 2024On 12 November 2024 the star Gaia DR3 56716009513720320 will be occulted by the Solar System planet Uranus, which offers a rare opportunity to study the ring system and atmosphere of the planet. To allow for the best-possible planning for the ground-based occultation observing campaigns, we make the preliminary Gaia Data Release 4 (Gaia DR4)...

2024-10-20 New release of Gaia Sky

20 October 2024On 17 October 2024, Gaia Sky released a new version. The software is open-source and can be used to visualise Gaia data and can be found from the University of Heidelberg website.

2024-10-03 Gaia's end of observations coming up

3 October 2024The Gaia spacecraft relies on a cold gas propellant to keep it spinning and scanning the sky. The amount of remaining cold gas decreases by about a dozen grams per day and is reaching its end in early 2025. The Gaia science observations will therefore end on 15 January 2025, meaning that no more nominal science data will be acquired by Gaia...

2024-09-11 Opening for a Gaia science operations scientist

11 September 2024Today a job opening has been posted for a Gaia science operations scientist on the ESA Careers website. The deadline for applications is 2 October. As a Science Operations Scientist, you will be initially assigned to the Gaia mission, under the direct responsibility of the Mission Manager in the Mission Management and Science Operations Division...

2024-08-27 ESA Science Research Fellowships open for submissions

27 August 2024ESA's postdoctoral Research Fellowship programme offers early-career scientists and engineers the possibility to carry out research in a variety of disciplines related to Space Science, Space Applications or Space Technology. The call for applications is now open, with a deadline of 16 September. More information on the Research Fellowship...

2024-08-20 Gaia discovers interesting duo belonging to the Milky Way halo: an ultracool subdwarf with a white dwarf companion

20 August 2024While studying stars located nearby and within 100 pc of the Sun, researchers found an interesting duo which belongs in the Milky Way halo: a combination of a white dwarf and an L subdwarf, forming a wide binary system. The first of its kind ever found that belongs to the halo. And it’s been there for a while, the system is thought to be about...

2024-08-08 Gaia spots possible moons around hundreds of asteroids

8 August 2024ESA’s star-surveying Gaia mission has again proven to be a formidable asteroid explorer, spotting potential moons around more than 350 asteroids not known to have a companion. Previously, Gaia had explored asteroids known to have moons — so-called ‘binary asteroids’ — and confirmed that the telltale signs of these tiny moons show up in the...

2024-07-25 10 years of Gaia science operations

25 July 2024Today Gaia celebrates 10 years of science operations. We show some impressive numbers on the current status of the Gaia mission. Since the start of Gaia's science operations phase on 25 July 2014, Gaia has scanned across more than 256 billion objects. The typical star flow in the focal plane is about 3400 stars per second. It is good to realize...

2024-07-23 How binary stars change their stellar dance with age

23 July 2024A study led by Beck et al. (2024), recently published in A&A, exploited the Gaia DR3 binary catalogue (Gaia Collaboration, Arenou et al. 2023) and the NASA Kepler and TESS catalogues of 35,000 solar-like oscillators (Yu et al. 2018, Mackereth et al. 2021, Mathur et al. 2022) to identify stars in these systems that represent the present and the...